tests/

Every scaffolded project gets a ready-to-run TestBox suite.

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tests/

Every project scaffolded via bxAgents new gets a ready-to-run tests/ folder: a tests/box.json (declaring a testbox dependency) and tests/specs/AgentSpec.bx, an example spec that passes out of the box.

cd my-agent/tests
box install       # fetches testbox/ into tests/testbox
cd ..
bxAgents test
Info

Inspired by the coldbox-templates/boxlang template's own dedicated tests/ + box.json folder - adapted to BX Agents' own simpler testing story. Testing an agent is about its behavior (what it says, which tools it calls), not HTTP routing, so there's no Application.bx/ColdBox virtual app involved here at all.

Writing a spec

Extend bxModules.bxagents.models.testing.BaseAgentSpec (a testbox.system.BaseSpec subclass) instead of testbox.system.BaseSpec directly:

// tests/specs/AgentSpec.bx
class extends="bxModules.bxagents.models.testing.BaseAgentSpec" {

	function run() {
		describe( "my-agent", function() {

			it( "responds to a greeting", function() {
				mockResponses( [ "Hello! How can I help you today?" ] )

				var response = agent.run( "Hi there" )

				expect( response ).toContainText( "Hello" )
			} )

		} )
	}

}

BaseAgentSpec builds your agent once per spec bundle (beforeAll()), against a throwaway temp copy of your project - it never touches your real .build/app, so running tests never clobbers (or is clobbered by) a real build/serve/package cycle. The built agent is exposed as agent.

Testing against the mock provider

By default, bxAgents test builds your agent using Agent.bx's test() environment override (scaffolded automatically):

// Agent.bx
function test() {
	return {
		model : "mock/mock-model"
	};
}

This means your tests need no API key and no network access out of the box - the same mock provider convention used throughout BX Agents' own test suite. Edit this override if you want a spec to run against a real provider instead (you'll need a real API key available in the environment running the tests).

mockResponses( responses )

Scripts the agent's next replies, consumed in order - one per LLM round-trip, including the intermediate turns of a tool-calling loop:

mockResponses( [
	{ toolCalls: [ { name: "getWeather", arguments: { city: "Miami" } } ] },
	"It's sunny in Miami!"
] )

var response = agent.run( "What's the weather in Miami?" )

A plain string scripts a final reply. A { toolCalls: [ { name, arguments } ] } struct scripts a tool-call turn - the named tool actually executes for real (against your real tools/ implementation), and its real return value is what the next round-trip sees; only the LLM's own reply is scripted, never the tool's behavior.

Custom matchers

BaseAgentSpec registers a few matchers, tailored to testing agent behavior, via TestBox's own addMatchers() extension point - use them exactly like any built-in TestBox matcher, including negation (notTo...):

MatcherChecks
toContainText( "substring" )The actual value (usually a response string) contains the given text, case-insensitively.
toHaveCalledTool( "toolName" )The agent's own recorded provider requests show it actually decided to invoke the named tool - not just that the tool exists.
toHaveReceivedMessage( "substring" )Some message actually sent to the provider (any role, any round-trip) contained the given text - useful for asserting your system prompt/instructions actually reached the model.
expect( agent ).toHaveCalledTool( "getWeather" )
expect( agent ).notToHaveCalledTool( "getStockPrice" )

Running tests

bxAgents test

Runs your project's tests/specs/** via TestBox, in a fresh child process (so it never fights over BoxLang's own class-mapping caches with anything else you're running). Prints bundle/suite/spec counts and pass/fail/error/skipped totals, plus one line per failure, and exits non-zero if anything failed - suitable as a CI gate before deploy.

Warning

bxAgents test requires testbox actually installed under tests/testbox (cd tests && box install) - it errors clearly, rather than silently reporting zero specs, if that hasn't been done yet.

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